![]() ![]() Live food can make the red tail shark’s coloration more vibrant. Algae wafers are a nutritious food option for this bottom-dwelling fish. Red tail sharks should be fed a varied diet of pellets, live or frozen foods, and vegetables like zucchini and blanched peas. In the wild, a red tail shark’s diet consists of insects, crustaceans, plant matter, and worms. The fish have a down-turned mouth which they use to scrape algae from rocks. These fish are omnivores and enjoy scavenging for food. Invertebrates shouldn’t be added to the tank because red tail sharks eat them. ![]() Red tail sharks tend to bully slow-moving, timid, long-finned, and small fish, like angelfish, fancy guppies, and bettas. Fishkeepers should invest in a secure, weighted lid, as red tail sharks are known to jump out of the tank. Red tail sharks thrive in water with stable parameters, plants, a strong filtration system, and lots of space to explore.Ī tank that’s too small can cause red tail sharks to become stressed and aggressive. Red tail sharks are nocturnal and active in dark and dim environments Water heater: Yes, to maintain consistent, warm water temperatures Red tail sharks are accustomed to fast-flowing water and often swim against the current to expel excess energy Bubbler: A small weighted bubbler (air stone) helps to diffuse air into the aquarium Lighting: Avoid harsh lighting and direct sunlight. Floating plants, such as java moss, water wisteria, and hornwort, keep the water shaded Acidity: 6–8 pH Water hardness: Soft, with a hardness between 5–15 dGH Filter: Opt for a filtration system that generates a strong current. A dark-hued substrate helps the fish feel comfortable and shows off its vibrant red tail Tank setup: Decorate the aquarium with fine leaved plants, caves, and driftwood to provide hiding spots and areas for the red tail shark to set up its territory. Avoid fine gravel as the red tail shark may accidentally ingest this when scavenging. An elongated tank provides more room for exploration and increases oxygen levels in the water Water temperature: 72°–79☏ (22°–26☌) Substrate: Incorporate rocks and pebbles of varied sizes to mimic the red tail shark’s natural habitat. Red tail sharks are active bottom-dwellers and need ample space to roam. The red tail shark’s preferred tank conditions are: Water type: Freshwater, with regular partial water changes to maintain cleanliness and keep parameters stable Tank size: A 55-gallon elongated tank is best. They need a high amount of dissolved oxygen in the water, which can be created with air stones. The fish develop noticeable differences when they have reached maturity (15 months old). Male adult red tail sharks have brighter coloration, slimmer bodies, and a more pointed dorsal fin than females. They may lose their tail hue when stressed or sick, or when water conditions are poor. Some red tail sharks have a white tip at the top of their dorsal fins. The snout of the red tail shark is pointed and the dorsal fin is triangular-shaped. Red tail sharks have streamlined, jet-black bodies with vibrant red forked tails. Colors, Patterns, Fins, and Sex Differences Red tail sharks are territorial and can be aggressive toward other fish, including their own kind. The red tail shark gets its name from its shark-like appearance and distinctive red tail. Avoid breeders and shops selling red tail sharks for less than $3 because a cheap fish is more likely to be sick or poorly treated. Buying directly from a reputable breeder ensures the red tail shark is healthy and has been raised in sanitary conditions. ![]()
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